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Segment: Medium
Production years: 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980

RENAULT 12 1969-1980 13 Photos
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The Renault 12 was launched at the 1969 Paris Motor Show and it was an important step forward for the French car-maker. It was a very successful car, manufactured and sold around the globe.

The aged Renault 8 and 10 needed a replacement for a family car. The Renault 16 was successful with its front-wheel-drive and front-engine architecture, while the Renault 8 and 10 with everything in the back were struggling. The Renault 12 was the right answer and it featured a better solution for the drivetrain. It was manufactured in France, Argentina, Turkey, and Romania. The later produced the car until 2004.

With the new, landscape-type headlights from the Renault 16 and classic three-box design, the Renault 12 was a simple car that offered enough room for a family and enough trunk space. It was also available in station-wagon form.

Inside, the car featured only a ventilation system and a simple, three-round dials design for the instrument cluster. Depending on the trim level, it was available with or without an armrest for the rear passengers.

Under the hood, there was a 1.3-liter engine mated to a four-speed manual gearbox. For other markets, the Renault 12 received also a 1.4- and a 1.6-liter engine, which was a carry-over from the Renault 16. The front independent suspension and a rear rigid axle was a fair balance between price and comfort.

RENAULT 12 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980
  4 gasoline engines
  • 1.3L 3AT FWD (60 HP)
  • 1.3L 4MT FWD (50 HP)
  • 1.3L 4MT FWD (54 HP)
  • 1.3L 4MT FWD (60 HP)

RENAULT 12
1.3L 3AT FWD (60 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 1.3L 3AT FWD (60 HP)
Cylinders:L4
Displacement:1289 cm3
Power:44.1 KW @ 5500 RPM
60 HP @ 5500 RPM
59 BHP @ 5500 RPM
Torque:67 lb-ft @ 3500 RPM
91 Nm @ 3500 RPM
Fuel System:Carburetor
Fuel:Gasoline
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:90 mph (145 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):16.6 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:3-speed automatic
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:155 SR 13
DIMENSIONS
Length:171.2 in (4348 mm)
Width:64.4 in (1636 mm)
Height:56.5 in (1435 mm)
Front/rear Track:51.7/52.4 in (1,313/1,331 mm)
Wheelbase:96.1 in (2441 mm)
Ground Clearance:4.3 in (109 mm)
Cargo Volume:14.8 cuFT (419 L)
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:2061 lbs (935 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:2976 lbs (1350 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
City:19.6 mpg US (12 L/100Km)
Highway:31.4 mpg US (7.5 L/100Km)
Combined:23.1 mpg US (10.2 L/100Km)

RENAULT 12
1.3L 4MT FWD (50 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 1.3L 4MT FWD (50 HP)
Cylinders:L4
Displacement:1289 cm3
Power:36.8 KW @ 5000 RPM
50 HP @ 5000 RPM
49 BHP @ 5000 RPM
Torque:63 lb-ft @ 3000 RPM
86 Nm @ 3000 RPM
Fuel System:Carburetor
Fuel:Gasoline
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:87 mph (140 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):16.1 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:4-speed manual
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:155 SR 13
DIMENSIONS
Length:171.2 in (4348 mm)
Width:64.4 in (1636 mm)
Height:56.5 in (1435 mm)
Front/rear Track:51.7/52.4 in (1,313/1,331 mm)
Wheelbase:96.1 in (2441 mm)
Ground Clearance:4.3 in (109 mm)
Cargo Volume:14.8 cuFT (419 L)
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:1984 lbs (900 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:2866 lbs (1300 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
City:21.6 mpg US (10.9 L/100Km)
Highway:35.6 mpg US (6.6 L/100Km)
Combined:26.4 mpg US (8.9 L/100Km)

RENAULT 12
1.3L 4MT FWD (54 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 1.3L 4MT FWD (54 HP)
Cylinders:L4
Displacement:1289 cm3
Power:36.8 KW @ 5250 RPM
50 HP @ 5250 RPM
49 BHP @ 5250 RPM
Torque:7 lb-ft @ 3500 RPM
9 Nm @ 3500 RPM
Fuel System:Carburetor
Fuel:Gasoline
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:87 mph (140 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):16 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:4-speed manual
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:155 SR 13
DIMENSIONS
Length:171.2 in (4348 mm)
Width:64.4 in (1636 mm)
Height:56.5 in (1435 mm)
Front/rear Track:51.7/52.4 in (1,313/1,331 mm)
Wheelbase:96.1 in (2441 mm)
Ground Clearance:4.3 in (109 mm)
Cargo Volume:14.8 cuFT (419 L)
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:1984 lbs (900 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:2866 lbs (1300 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
City:23.5 mpg US (10 L/100Km)
Highway:33.6 mpg US (7 L/100Km)
Combined:25.6 mpg US (9.2 L/100Km)

RENAULT 12
1.3L 4MT FWD (60 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 1.3L 4MT FWD (60 HP)
Cylinders:L4
Displacement:1289 cm3
Power:44.1 KW @ 5500 RPM
60 HP @ 5500 RPM
59 BHP @ 5500 RPM
Torque:67 lb-ft @ 3500 RPM
91 Nm @ 3500 RPM
Fuel System:Carburetor
Fuel:Gasoline
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:92 mph (148 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):14.2 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:4-speed manual
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:155 SR 13
DIMENSIONS
Length:171.2 in (4348 mm)
Width:64.4 in (1636 mm)
Height:56.5 in (1435 mm)
Front/rear Track:51.7/52.4 in (1,313/1,331 mm)
Wheelbase:96.1 in (2441 mm)
Ground Clearance:4.3 in (109 mm)
Cargo Volume:14.8 cuFT (419 L)
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:2028 lbs (920 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:2976 lbs (1350 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
City:21.6 mpg US (10.9 L/100Km)
Highway:39.2 mpg US (6 L/100Km)
Combined:26.1 mpg US (9 L/100Km)
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