autoevolution
 

Segment: Compact
Production years: 1945, 1946, 1947, 1948, 1949, 1950, 1951, 1952, 1953

LANCIA Ardea 1945-1953
LANCIA Ardea (1945-1953)

Born before WWII, the Ardea was the smallest sibling of the Lancia Aprilia. It was built in four series, and the second started right after the war ended. The Italians knew that they have to hurry.

While in some parts of Italy the ruins were still smoking and the cars were still a rare view on the roads, the workers returned to the Lancia factory, cleaned their tools, and started the production again. Lancia had to be reborn. And they did it with pre-war models and the Ardea was a perfect car for a ruined country.

The Ardea was ideal for those moments in history. Short, but with four doors, easy to run, and with body-on-frame construction, it was fit to run on unpaved or damaged roads. The headlights were mounted on the front fenders and, due to a new electrical system, allowing a better view during nights. The sloped back covered a decently-sized trunk, which was opened from the top side. On the rear panels, behind the doors, there was a side-indicator that was extended outwards when changing direction.

To access the interior, the car featured four doors. The rear ones were rear-hinged (suicidal doors) and there was no B-pillar. The metallic dashboard was simple, with a few rounded dials. As a styling cue, the steering wheel featured a three-spoke T-letter design. In the sloped back, the car featured a trunk with a lid that was opened from its upper side.

Under the short hood, there was a very small V4 engine. It's under 1-liter displacement that was enough to carry four people. It was mated to a 4-speed manual gearbox. The biggest improvement over the first series was the 12-volt electrical system.

LANCIA Ardea 1945, 1946, 1947, 1948, 1949, 1950, 1951, 1952, 1953
  1 gasoline engine
  • 0.9L V4 5MT (30 HP)
brochures (download)
LANCIA Ardea Brochure

LANCIA Ardea
0.9L V4 5MT (30 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 0.9L V4 5MT (30 HP)
Cylinders:V4
Displacement:903 cm3
Power:22.4 KW @ 4600 RPM
30.4 HP @ 4600 RPM
30 BHP @ 4600 RPM
Fuel System:Carburetor
Fuel:Gasoline
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:65 mph (105 km/h)
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Rear Wheel Drive
Gearbox:5-speed manual
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Drums
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:145 x 400
DIMENSIONS
Length:142.3 in (3614 mm)
Width:54.3 in (1379 mm)
Front/rear Track:46.5/46.5 in (1,181/1,181 mm)
Wheelbase:96.1 in (2441 mm)
Ground Clearance:6.7 in (170 mm)
Aerodynamics (Cd):0.47
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:1720 lbs (780 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
Combined:31.4 mpg US (7.5 L/100Km)
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