autoevolution
 

Segment: Medium
Production years: 1981, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988

VOLKSWAGEN Passat 1981-1988 3 Photos
VOLKSWAGEN Passat (1981-1988)VOLKSWAGEN Passat (1981-1988)VOLKSWAGEN Passat (1981-1988)

Volkswagen introduced the second generation of the Passat in 1981, and it showed a clear upgrade over the Golf lineup and a closer approach to the mid-size segment.

While its predecessor was no match for Fiat, Renault, or Citroen, starting with the second generation, it closed the gap with its competitors and, by the end of its career, it managed to overtake them. The German carmaker was riding the high waves thanks to its modern front-wheel-drive concept, while other brands were still stuck with the old-school, rear-wheel-drive sedans. Moreover, it was available for the first time with an all-wheel-drive configuration, named Syncro.

Its angular lines, the big rectangular headlights, and the plastic bumper were a fresh look on the market. The three-box sedan version was not the most popular on the market, but it was considered an excellent middle-management vehicle thanks to its roomy interior. Soon, it became popular for families as well. Volkswagen installed two large dials on the dashboard for the speedometer and tachometer in the angular instrument cluster and two smaller gauges for fuel and coolant temperatures. There was an area with ten lights for turn-signals, hazard, oil-pressure, parking brakes, and a few other important warning lights in the middle.

Volkswagen offered the Passat a wide choice of engines, both diesel, and gasoline. Its long-range autonomy, of over 1000 km (623 miles), made it one of the most cost-effective cars on the market. Its reliability and low running costs increased over the years.

VOLKSWAGEN Passat 1981, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988
  7 gasoline engines
  • 1.3L 4MT FWD (60 HP)
  • 1.6L 4MT FWD (72 HP)
  • 1.6L 4MT FWD (75 HP)
  • 1.8i 5MT FWD (90 HP)
  • 1.8L 5MT FWD (90 HP)
  • 2.0L 5MT FWD (115 HP)
  • 2.2L 5MT FWD (115 HP)
  2 diesel engines
  • 1.6d 4MT FWD (54 HP)
  • 1.6L TD 5MT FWD (69 HP)

VOLKSWAGEN Passat
1.3L 4MT FWD (60 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 1.3L 4MT FWD (60 HP)
Cylinders:L4
Displacement:1297 cm3
Power:44 KW @ 5600 RPM
60 HP @ 5600 RPM
59 BHP @ 5600 RPM
Torque:74 lb-ft @ 3500 RPM
100 Nm @ 3500 RPM
Fuel System:Carburetor
Fuel:Gasoline
Fuel capacity:15.9 gallons (60.2 L)
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:92 mph (148 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):16.8 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:4-Speed manual
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:165SR13
DIMENSIONS
Length:178.3 in (4529 mm)
Width:67.3 in (1709 mm)
Height:55.1 in (1400 mm)
Front/rear Track:55.5/55.9 in (1,410/1,420 mm)
Wheelbase:100.4 in (2550 mm)
Ground Clearance:5.7 in (145 mm)
Cargo Volume:18.9 cuFT (535 L)
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:2072.3 lbs (940 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:3130.6 lbs (1420 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
Combined:31.4 mpg US (7.5 L/100Km)
CO2 Emissions:178 g/km

VOLKSWAGEN Passat
1.6L 4MT FWD (72 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 1.6L 4MT FWD (72 HP)
Cylinders:L4
Displacement:1595 cm3
Power:53 KW @ 5200 RPM
72 HP @ 5200 RPM
71 BHP @ 5200 RPM
Torque:89 lb-ft @ 2700 RPM
120 Nm @ 2700 RPM
Fuel System:Carburetor
Fuel:Gasoline
Fuel capacity:15.9 gallons (60.2 L)
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:98.2 mph (158 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):14.1 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:4-Speed manual
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:165SR13
DIMENSIONS
Length:178.3 in (4529 mm)
Width:67.3 in (1709 mm)
Height:55.1 in (1400 mm)
Front/rear Track:55.5/55.9 in (1,410/1,420 mm)
Wheelbase:100.4 in (2550 mm)
Ground Clearance:5.7 in (145 mm)
Cargo Volume:18.9 cuFT (535 L)
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:2131.9 lbs (967 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:3218.7 lbs (1460 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
Combined:27.7 mpg US (8.5 L/100Km)
CO2 Emissions:202 g/km

VOLKSWAGEN Passat
1.6L 4MT FWD (75 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 1.6L 4MT FWD (75 HP)
Cylinders:L4
Displacement:1595 cm3
Power:55 KW @ 5000 RPM
75 HP @ 5000 RPM
74 BHP @ 5000 RPM
Torque:92 lb-ft @ 2500 RPM
125 Nm @ 2500 RPM
Fuel System:Carburetor
Fuel:Gasoline
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:99.4 mph (160 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):13.6 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:4-Speed manual
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:165SR13
DIMENSIONS
Length:178.3 in (4529 mm)
Width:67.3 in (1709 mm)
Height:55.1 in (1400 mm)
Front/rear Track:55.5/55.9 in (1,410/1,420 mm)
Wheelbase:100.4 in (2550 mm)
Ground Clearance:5.7 in (145 mm)
Cargo Volume:18.9 cuFT (535 L)
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:2109.8 lbs (957 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:3218.7 lbs (1460 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
Combined:28 mpg US (8.4 L/100Km)
CO2 Emissions:200 g/km

VOLKSWAGEN Passat
1.8i 5MT FWD (90 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 1.8i 5MT FWD (90 HP)
Cylinders:L4
Displacement:1781 cm3
Power:66 KW @ 5200 RPM
90 HP @ 5200 RPM
89 BHP @ 5200 RPM
Torque:101 lb-ft @ 3750 RPM
137 Nm @ 3750 RPM
Fuel System:Monopoint Injection
Fuel:Gasoline
Fuel capacity:15.9 gallons (60.2 L)
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:105 mph (169 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):11.8 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:5-Speed manual
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:185/70SR13
DIMENSIONS
Length:178.3 in (4529 mm)
Width:67.3 in (1709 mm)
Height:55.1 in (1400 mm)
Front/rear Track:55.5/55.9 in (1,410/1,420 mm)
Wheelbase:100.4 in (2550 mm)
Ground Clearance:5.7 in (145 mm)
Cargo Volume:18.9 cuFT (535 L)
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:2085.6 lbs (946 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:3218.7 lbs (1460 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
Combined:27.7 mpg US (8.5 L/100Km)
CO2 Emissions:178 g/km

VOLKSWAGEN Passat
1.8L 5MT FWD (90 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 1.8L 5MT FWD (90 HP)
Cylinders:L4
Displacement:1781 cm3
Power:66 KW @ 5200 RPM
90 HP @ 5200 RPM
89 BHP @ 5200 RPM
Torque:107 lb-ft @ 3300 RPM
145 Nm @ 3300 RPM
Fuel System:Carburetor
Fuel:Gasoline
Fuel capacity:15.9 gallons (60.2 L)
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:105 mph (169 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):11.5 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:5-Speed manual
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:185/70SR13
DIMENSIONS
Length:178.3 in (4529 mm)
Width:67.3 in (1709 mm)
Height:55.1 in (1400 mm)
Front/rear Track:55.5/55.9 in (1,410/1,420 mm)
Wheelbase:100.4 in (2550 mm)
Ground Clearance:5.7 in (145 mm)
Cargo Volume:18.9 cuFT (535 L)
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:2085.6 lbs (946 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:3218.7 lbs (1460 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
Combined:31.4 mpg US (7.5 L/100Km)
CO2 Emissions:178 g/km

VOLKSWAGEN Passat
2.0L 5MT FWD (115 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 2.0L 5MT FWD (115 HP)
Cylinders:L5
Displacement:1994 cm3
Power:85 KW @ 5400 RPM
116 HP @ 5400 RPM
114 BHP @ 5400 RPM
Torque:122 lb-ft @ 3200 RPM
165 Nm @ 3200 RPM
Fuel System:Monopoint Injection
Fuel:Gasoline
Fuel capacity:15.9 gallons (60.2 L)
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:114.3 mph (184 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):10.5 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:5-Speed manual
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:185/70SR13
DIMENSIONS
Length:178.3 in (4529 mm)
Width:67.3 in (1709 mm)
Height:55.1 in (1400 mm)
Front/rear Track:55.5/55.9 in (1,410/1,420 mm)
Wheelbase:100.4 in (2550 mm)
Ground Clearance:5.7 in (145 mm)
Cargo Volume:18.9 cuFT (535 L)
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:2299.4 lbs (1043 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:3483.3 lbs (1580 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
Combined:28.3 mpg US (8.3 L/100Km)
CO2 Emissions:197 g/km

VOLKSWAGEN Passat
2.2L 5MT FWD (115 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 2.2L 5MT FWD (115 HP)
Cylinders:L5
Displacement:1994 cm3
Power:84.6 KW @ 5400 RPM
115 HP @ 5400 RPM
113 BHP @ 5400 RPM
Torque:122 lb-ft @ 3200 RPM
165 Nm @ 3200 RPM
Fuel System:Monopoint Injection
Fuel:Gasoline
Fuel capacity:15.9 gallons (60.2 L)
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:113.1 mph (182 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):10.8 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:5-Speed manual
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:185/70SR13
DIMENSIONS
Length:178.3 in (4529 mm)
Width:67.3 in (1709 mm)
Height:55.1 in (1400 mm)
Front/rear Track:55.5/55.9 in (1,410/1,420 mm)
Wheelbase:100.4 in (2550 mm)
Ground Clearance:5.7 in (145 mm)
Cargo Volume:18.9 cuFT (535 L)
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:2367.8 lbs (1074 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:3483.3 lbs (1580 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
Combined:27.4 mpg US (8.6 L/100Km)
CO2 Emissions:204 g/km

VOLKSWAGEN Passat
1.6d 4MT FWD (54 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 1.6d 4MT FWD (54 HP)
Cylinders:L4
Displacement:1588 cm3
Power:40 KW @ 4800 RPM
54 HP @ 4800 RPM
54 BHP @ 4800 RPM
Torque:74 lb-ft @ 2300 RPM
100 Nm @ 2300 RPM
Fuel System:Indirect Injection
Fuel:Diesel
Fuel capacity:15.9 gallons (60.2 L)
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:87 mph (140 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):20.3 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:4-Speed manual
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:165SR13
DIMENSIONS
Length:178.3 in (4529 mm)
Width:67.3 in (1709 mm)
Height:55.1 in (1400 mm)
Front/rear Track:55.5/55.9 in (1,410/1,420 mm)
Wheelbase:100.4 in (2550 mm)
Ground Clearance:5.7 in (145 mm)
Cargo Volume:18.9 cuFT (535 L)
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:2125.3 lbs (964 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:3306.9 lbs (1500 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
Combined:36.8 mpg US (6.4 L/100Km)
CO2 Emissions:169 g/km

VOLKSWAGEN Passat
1.6L TD 5MT FWD (69 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 1.6L TD 5MT FWD (69 HP)
Cylinders:L4
Displacement:1588 cm3
Power:51 KW @ 4500 RPM
69 HP @ 4500 RPM
68 BHP @ 4500 RPM
Torque:98 lb-ft @ 2500 RPM
133 Nm @ 2500 RPM
Fuel System:Indirect Injection
Fuel:Diesel
Fuel capacity:15.9 gallons (60.2 L)
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:95.7 mph (154 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):15.6 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:5-Speed manual
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:165SR13
DIMENSIONS
Length:178.3 in (4529 mm)
Width:67.3 in (1709 mm)
Height:55.1 in (1400 mm)
Front/rear Track:55.5/55.9 in (1,410/1,420 mm)
Wheelbase:100.4 in (2550 mm)
Ground Clearance:5.7 in (145 mm)
Cargo Volume:18.9 cuFT (535 L)
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:2220 lbs (1007 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:3395.1 lbs (1540 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
Combined:37.9 mpg US (6.2 L/100Km)
CO2 Emissions:164 g/km
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