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Segment: Lower Premium
Production years: 1937

MERCEDES BENZ Typ 230 N Limousine (W143) 1937
MERCEDES BENZ Typ 230 N Limousine (W143) (1937)

Mercedes-Benz replaced the N21 model in 1937 with the Typ 230 N, W143 model to make the car attractive for more people, but it was hardly a successful vehicle.

Mercedes-Benz introduced the Typ 230 N on the same chassis as its predecessor and with the same wheelbase, but the bodywork was longer. That led to a somehow disproportionate design with a very long rear overhang. The German carmaker realized that and introduced, as an option, a long-wheelbase version which proved to be more successful on the market. From 1938, Mercedes-Benz dropped the N (short-wheelbase) version.

The bodywork was sleeker than on the N21 model, with a slightly raked, pined-out radiator. Unlike more expensive Mercedes-Benz models, the Typ 230 N featured wheel-arches mounted headlights. At the bottom, its chromed and profiled metallic bumper was completely different than on its predecessor. In the back, the slightly racked-forward rear end made room for a luggage compartment, which was accessible from the outside.

Inside, the car was quite roomy for four adults. Its front, rear-hinged doors helped its occupants get out easier than most of the other four-doors sedans on the market. That was one of the reasons why the special Nazi forces used the Typ 230 N.

Under the hood, the German carmaker installed an inline-six engine with a 2.3-liter displacement, hence the car's name, that provided 55 hp. It was paired to a four-speed manual gearbox. Mercedes-Benz installed an independent suspension with leaf-springs in all corners to provide more comfort and a better cornering speed.

MERCEDES BENZ Typ 230 N Limousine (W143) 1937
  1 gasoline engine
  • 230

MERCEDES BENZ Typ 230 N Limousine (W143)
230

ENGINE SPECS - 230
Cylinders:L6
Displacement:2229 cm3
Power:40 KW @ 3600 RPM
55 HP @ 3600 RPM
54 BHP @ 3600 RPM
Torque:100 lb-ft @ 1800 RPM
136 Nm @ 1800 RPM
Fuel System:Carburetor
Fuel:Gasoline
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:72 mph (116 km/h)
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Rear Wheel Drive
Gearbox:Manual, 4 Speed
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Drums
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:5.50-17
DIMENSIONS
Length:173.2 in (4399 mm)
Width:67.3 in (1709 mm)
Height:63 in (1600 mm)
Front/rear Track:53.9/54.7 in (1,369/1,389 mm)
Wheelbase:106.3 in (2700 mm)
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:2910 lbs (1320 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:3968 lbs (1800 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
Combined:16.8 mpg US (14 L/100Km)
CO2 Emissions:333 g/km
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