autoevolution
 

Segment: Compact
Production years: 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993

HYUNDAI Sonata 1989-1993 11 Photos
HYUNDAI Sonata (1989-1993)HYUNDAI Sonata (1989-1993)HYUNDAI Sonata (1989-1993)HYUNDAI Sonata (1989-1993)HYUNDAI Sonata (1989-1993)HYUNDAI Sonata (1989-1993)HYUNDAI Sonata (1989-1993)HYUNDAI Sonata (1989-1993)HYUNDAI Sonata (1989-1993)HYUNDAI Sonata (1989-1993)HYUNDAI Sonata (1989-1993)

While Hyundai was still struggling to find its design identity, it launched the second generation of the Sonata as its flagship model, designed by Giorgetto Giugiaro.

The first generation of the Sonata was the top trim-level for the Hyundai Stelar, a name dropped from 1989 onward. It was introduced in Korea in the summer of 1988, but the world got to know it only in September the same year. It was a big improvement over the boxy-looking Stelar, which looked like it wasn't ready to leave the assembly line.

Hyundai worked hard to understand what the ItalDesign studio tried to achieve with the Sonata, but in the end, things went well. The car finally featured body-color door-mirrors and softened edges. It didn't look like it was unfinished anymore. It was an evolved-looking vehicle with integrated headlights into the front fascia and turn-signals on the corners. But it still had black door-handles.

Inside, the base trim level featured cloth upholstery, but that was changed on the top-spec version, which introduced the leather seats and other amenities. Inside, the center stack and the instrument cluster were installed under one roof and easy to reach the driver's controls. The center stack hosted the gear-selector for the automatic transmission (or gear-stick for the manual version) and the handbrake. But it was not a luxury sedan. It was more of a contender for the likes of the Honda Accord.

Hyundai understood that it could not sell a medium-sized car with a small engine, but it still wanted to get a bigger market share. That is why it offered the Sonata with an affordable, 1.8-liter, and 95 hp engine, but it also introduced a V6 version with 146 horses for those who were not satisfied in the under 100 hp league.

HYUNDAI Sonata 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993
  6 gasoline engines
  • 1.8i 4AT FWD (95 HP)
  • 1.8i 5MT FWD (95 HP)
  • 2.0i 5MT FWD (102 HP)
  • 2.0i 5MT FWD (131 HP)
  • 2.4i 5MT FWD (114 HP)
  • 3.0i 4AT FWD (146 HP)

HYUNDAI Sonata
1.8i 4AT FWD (95 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 1.8i 4AT FWD (95 HP)
Cylinders:L4
Displacement:1795 cm3
Power:70 KW @ 5200 RPM
95 HP @ 5200 RPM
94 BHP @ 5200 RPM
Torque:106 lb-ft @ 4100 RPM
143 Nm @ 4100 RPM
Fuel System:Multipoint Injection
Fuel:Gasoline
Fuel capacity:15.9 gallons (60.2 L)
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:99 mph (159 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):13 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:4-Speed automatic
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Ventilated Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:195/70 R14
DIMENSIONS
Length:184.3 in (4681 mm)
Width:68.9 in (1750 mm)
Height:55.5 in (1410 mm)
Front/rear Track:57.5/56.7 in (1,461/1,440 mm)
Wheelbase:104.3 in (2649 mm)
Cargo Volume:16.7 cuFT (473 L)
Aerodynamics (Cd):0.32
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:2700.7 lbs (1225 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:3836 lbs (1740 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
Combined:27.7 mpg US (8.5 L/100Km)
CO2 Emissions:202 g/km

HYUNDAI Sonata
1.8i 5MT FWD (95 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 1.8i 5MT FWD (95 HP)
Cylinders:L4
Displacement:1795 cm3
Power:70 KW @ 5200 RPM
95 HP @ 5200 RPM
94 BHP @ 5200 RPM
Torque:106 lb-ft @ 4100 RPM
143 Nm @ 4100 RPM
Fuel System:Multipoint Injection
Fuel:Gasoline
Fuel capacity:15.9 gallons (60.2 L)
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:99.4 mph (160 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):13 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:5-Speed manual
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Ventilated Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:195/70 R14
DIMENSIONS
Length:184.3 in (4681 mm)
Width:68.9 in (1750 mm)
Height:55.5 in (1410 mm)
Front/rear Track:57.5/56.7 in (1,461/1,440 mm)
Wheelbase:104.3 in (2649 mm)
Cargo Volume:16.7 cuFT (473 L)
Aerodynamics (Cd):0.32
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:2700.7 lbs (1225 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:3836 lbs (1740 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
Combined:27.7 mpg US (8.5 L/100Km)
CO2 Emissions:202 g/km

HYUNDAI Sonata
2.0i 5MT FWD (102 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 2.0i 5MT FWD (102 HP)
Cylinders:L4
Displacement:1997 cm3
Power:75 KW @ 5000 RPM
102 HP @ 5000 RPM
101 BHP @ 5000 RPM
Torque:116 lb-ft @ 2500 RPM
157 Nm @ 2500 RPM
Fuel System:Multipoint Injection
Fuel:Gasoline
Fuel capacity:15.9 gallons (60.2 L)
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:105.6 mph (170 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):12.5 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:5-Speed manual
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Ventilated Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:195/70 R14
DIMENSIONS
Length:184.3 in (4681 mm)
Width:68.9 in (1750 mm)
Height:55.5 in (1410 mm)
Front/rear Track:57.5/56.7 in (1,461/1,440 mm)
Wheelbase:104.3 in (2649 mm)
Cargo Volume:16.7 cuFT (473 L)
Aerodynamics (Cd):0.32
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:2722.7 lbs (1235 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:3836 lbs (1740 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
Combined:29.8 mpg US (7.9 L/100Km)
CO2 Emissions:188 g/km

HYUNDAI Sonata
2.0i 5MT FWD (131 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 2.0i 5MT FWD (131 HP)
Cylinders:L4
Displacement:1997 cm3
Power:96 KW @ 6000 RPM
131 HP @ 6000 RPM
129 BHP @ 6000 RPM
Torque:122 lb-ft @ 4000 RPM
166 Nm @ 4000 RPM
Fuel System:Multipoint Injection
Fuel:Gasoline
Fuel capacity:15.9 gallons (60.2 L)
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:119.3 mph (192 km/h)
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:5-Speed manual
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Ventilated Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:195/70 R14
DIMENSIONS
Length:184.3 in (4681 mm)
Width:68.9 in (1750 mm)
Height:55.5 in (1410 mm)
Front/rear Track:57.5/56.7 in (1,461/1,440 mm)
Wheelbase:104.3 in (2649 mm)
Cargo Volume:16.7 cuFT (473 L)
Aerodynamics (Cd):0.32
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:2619.1 lbs (1188 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:3880.1 lbs (1760 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
Combined:30.5 mpg US (7.7 L/100Km)
CO2 Emissions:183 g/km

HYUNDAI Sonata
2.4i 5MT FWD (114 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 2.4i 5MT FWD (114 HP)
Cylinders:L4
Displacement:2351 cm3
Power:84 KW @ 4500 RPM
114 HP @ 4500 RPM
113 BHP @ 4500 RPM
Torque:137 lb-ft @ 3500 RPM
186 Nm @ 3500 RPM
Fuel System:Multipoint Injection
Fuel:Gasoline
Fuel capacity:15.9 gallons (60.2 L)
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:111.8 mph (180 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):12 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:5-Speed manual
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Ventilated Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:195/70 R14
DIMENSIONS
Length:184.3 in (4681 mm)
Width:68.9 in (1750 mm)
Height:55.5 in (1410 mm)
Front/rear Track:57.5/56.7 in (1,461/1,440 mm)
Wheelbase:104.3 in (2649 mm)
Cargo Volume:16.7 cuFT (473 L)
Aerodynamics (Cd):0.32
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:2755.8 lbs (1250 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:3836 lbs (1740 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
Combined:25 mpg US (9.4 L/100Km)
CO2 Emissions:224 g/km

HYUNDAI Sonata
3.0i 4AT FWD (146 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 3.0i 4AT FWD (146 HP)
Cylinders:L4
Displacement:2972 cm3
Power:107 KW @ 5000 RPM
145 HP @ 5000 RPM
143 BHP @ 5000 RPM
Torque:170 lb-ft @ 2400 RPM
230 Nm @ 2400 RPM
Fuel System:Multipoint Injection
Fuel:Gasoline
Fuel capacity:15.9 gallons (60.2 L)
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:113.7 mph (183 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):12.5 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:4-Speed automatic
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Ventilated Discs
Rear:Discs
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:195/70 R14
DIMENSIONS
Length:184.3 in (4681 mm)
Width:68.9 in (1750 mm)
Height:55.5 in (1410 mm)
Front/rear Track:57.5/56.7 in (1,461/1,440 mm)
Wheelbase:104.3 in (2649 mm)
Cargo Volume:16.7 cuFT (473 L)
Aerodynamics (Cd):0.32
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:2821.9 lbs (1280 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:3891.2 lbs (1765 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
Combined:22.6 mpg US (10.4 L/100Km)
CO2 Emissions:248 g/km
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