autoevolution
 

Body style: Hatchback
Segment: Small
Production years: 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991

CITROEN AX 5 Doors 1988-1991 17 Photos
CITROEN AX 5 Doors (1988-1991)CITROEN AX 5 Doors (1988-1991)CITROEN AX 5 Doors (1988-1991)CITROEN AX 5 Doors (1988-1991)CITROEN AX 5 Doors (1988-1991)CITROEN AX 5 Doors (1988-1991)CITROEN AX 5 Doors (1988-1991)CITROEN AX 5 Doors (1988-1991)CITROEN AX 5 Doors (1988-1991)CITROEN AX 5 Doors (1988-1991)CITROEN AX 5 Doors (1988-1991)CITROEN AX 5 Doors (1988-1991)CITROEN AX 5 Doors (1988-1991)CITROEN AX 5 Doors (1988-1991)CITROEN AX 5 Doors (1988-1991)CITROEN AX 5 Doors (1988-1991)CITROEN AX 5 Doors (1988-1991)

After being purchased by Peugeot, the French carmaker was forced to change its ideas so the brand could survive on a more difficult market.

In 1986, Citroen introduced the AX series as a replacement for the Axel/Visa lineup. While the 3-door AX replaced the Axel, the 5-door replaced the Visa. Both versions were built on top of a new platform. The French government funded the project, so PSA (Peugeot-Citroen-Talbot) to develop an environmentally friendly vehicle. The result exceeded the expectations since an AX diesel made it to the Guinness World Book of Records with its astonishing fuel consumption of just 2.7 l/100 km (87 MPG-US).

On the outside, the wedged design was simple and very similar to the three-door version. Apart from the rear set of doors, the AX-5 doors featured an additional set of side windows behind the rear doors. Its headlights reflected the car's shape, and the turn-signals were mounted on the corners, so the carmaker didn't have to install an additional set on the sides.

The interior design followed the same wedged shapes from the outside, with a dashboard that looked like it was made from vinyl-covered plywood. Apart from the steering wheel, everything else inside was made in straight lines and straight angles. The car lacked sound-deadening materials and exposed metal parts here and there to save weight.

Citroen installed a very wide engine choice, depending on the market. Its power ranged between a sluggish 42 hp unit and a lively 84 hp. All versions were paired to a manual gearbox.

CITROEN AX 5 Doors 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991
  5 gasoline engines
  • 1.0L 4MT FWD (42 HP)
  • 1.1L 4MT FWD (54 HP)
  • 1.1L 4MT FWD (60 HP)
  • 1.4L 5MT FWD (70 HP)
  • 1.4L 5MT FWD (75 HP)
  1 diesel engine
  • 1.4L D 5MT FWD (53 HP)

CITROEN AX 5 Doors
1.0L 4MT FWD (42 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 1.0L 4MT FWD (42 HP)
Cylinders:L4
Displacement:954 cm3
Power:30.9 KW @ 5200 RPM
42 HP @ 5200 RPM
41 BHP @ 5200 RPM
Torque:51 lb-ft @ 2400 RPM
69 Nm @ 2400 RPM
Fuel System:Carburetor
Fuel:Gasoline
Fuel capacity:9.5 gallons (36.0 L)
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:87 mph (140 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):20.8 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:4-speed manual
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:135/70SR13
DIMENSIONS
Length:137.8 in (3500 mm)
Width:61.4 in (1560 mm)
Height:53.5 in (1359 mm)
Front/rear Track:54.3/51.2 in (1,379/1,300 mm)
Wheelbase:89.8 in (2281 mm)
Ground Clearance:4.3 in (109 mm)
Cargo Volume:9.6 cuFT (272 L)
Aerodynamics (Cd):0.31
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:1426.4 lbs (647 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:2325.9 lbs (1055 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
Combined:44.4 mpg US (5.3 L/100Km)

CITROEN AX 5 Doors
1.1L 4MT FWD (54 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 1.1L 4MT FWD (54 HP)
Cylinders:L4
Displacement:1124 cm3
Power:39.7 KW @ 5800 RPM
54 HP @ 5800 RPM
53 BHP @ 5800 RPM
Torque:65 lb-ft @ 3200 RPM
88 Nm @ 3200 RPM
Fuel System:Carburetor
Fuel:Gasoline
Fuel capacity:9.5 gallons (36.0 L)
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:98.2 mph (158 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):13.2 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:4-speed manual
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:135/70SR13
DIMENSIONS
Length:137.8 in (3500 mm)
Width:61.4 in (1560 mm)
Height:53.5 in (1359 mm)
Front/rear Track:54.3/51.2 in (1,379/1,300 mm)
Wheelbase:89.8 in (2281 mm)
Ground Clearance:4.3 in (109 mm)
Cargo Volume:9.6 cuFT (272 L)
Aerodynamics (Cd):0.31
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:1485.9 lbs (674 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:2392 lbs (1085 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
Combined:42 mpg US (5.6 L/100Km)

CITROEN AX 5 Doors
1.1L 4MT FWD (60 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 1.1L 4MT FWD (60 HP)
Cylinders:L4
Displacement:1124 cm3
Power:44 KW @ 6200 RPM
60 HP @ 6200 RPM
59 BHP @ 6200 RPM
Torque:65 lb-ft @ 3800 RPM
88 Nm @ 3800 RPM
Fuel System:Monopoint Injection
Fuel:Gasoline
Fuel capacity:9.5 gallons (36.0 L)
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:103.8 mph (167 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):12.7 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:4-speed manual
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:145/70SR13
DIMENSIONS
Length:137.8 in (3500 mm)
Width:61.4 in (1560 mm)
Height:53.5 in (1359 mm)
Front/rear Track:54.3/51.2 in (1,379/1,300 mm)
Wheelbase:89.8 in (2281 mm)
Ground Clearance:4.3 in (109 mm)
Cargo Volume:9.6 cuFT (272 L)
Aerodynamics (Cd):0.31
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:1428.6 lbs (648 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:2513.3 lbs (1140 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
Combined:39.2 mpg US (6 L/100Km)

CITROEN AX 5 Doors
1.4L 5MT FWD (70 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 1.4L 5MT FWD (70 HP)
Cylinders:L4
Displacement:1360 cm3
Power:51.5 KW @ 5400 RPM
70 HP @ 5400 RPM
69 BHP @ 5400 RPM
Torque:79 lb-ft @ 3200 RPM
107 Nm @ 3200 RPM
Fuel System:Carburetor
Fuel:Gasoline
Fuel capacity:9.5 gallons (36.0 L)
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:106.9 mph (172 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):10.8 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:5-speed manual
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:155/70R13
DIMENSIONS
Length:137.8 in (3500 mm)
Width:61.4 in (1560 mm)
Height:53.5 in (1359 mm)
Front/rear Track:54.3/51.2 in (1,379/1,300 mm)
Wheelbase:89.8 in (2281 mm)
Ground Clearance:4.3 in (109 mm)
Cargo Volume:9.6 cuFT (272 L)
Aerodynamics (Cd):0.31
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:1532.2 lbs (695 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:2458.2 lbs (1115 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
City:34.1 mpg US (6.9 L/100Km)
Highway:39.2 mpg US (6 L/100Km)
Combined:41.3 mpg US (5.7 L/100Km)

CITROEN AX 5 Doors
1.4L 5MT FWD (75 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 1.4L 5MT FWD (75 HP)
Cylinders:L4
Displacement:1360 cm3
Power:55 KW @ 6200 RPM
75 HP @ 6200 RPM
74 BHP @ 6200 RPM
Torque:77 lb-ft @ 4000 RPM
104 Nm @ 4000 RPM
Fuel System:Monopoint Injection
Fuel:Gasoline
Fuel capacity:9.5 gallons (36.0 L)
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:107.5 mph (173 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):10.7 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:5-speed manual
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:155/65R14
DIMENSIONS
Length:137.8 in (3500 mm)
Width:61.4 in (1560 mm)
Height:53.5 in (1359 mm)
Front/rear Track:54.3/51.2 in (1,379/1,300 mm)
Wheelbase:89.8 in (2281 mm)
Ground Clearance:4.3 in (109 mm)
Cargo Volume:9.6 cuFT (272 L)
Aerodynamics (Cd):0.31
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:1653.5 lbs (750 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:2601.5 lbs (1180 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
Combined:35.6 mpg US (6.6 L/100Km)

CITROEN AX 5 Doors
1.4L D 5MT FWD (53 HP)

ENGINE SPECS - 1.4L D 5MT FWD (53 HP)
Cylinders:L4
Displacement:1360 cm3
Power:39 KW @ 5000 RPM
53 HP @ 5000 RPM
52 BHP @ 5000 RPM
Torque:61 lb-ft @ 2500 RPM
83 Nm @ 2500 RPM
Fuel System:Indirect Injection
Fuel:Diesel
Fuel capacity:9.5 gallons (36.0 L)
PERFORMANCE SPECS
Top Speed:96.3 mph (155 km/h)
Acceleration 0-62 Mph (0-100 kph):14.3 s
TRANSMISSION SPECS
Drive Type:Front Wheel Drive
Gearbox:5-speed manual
BRAKES SPECS
Front:Discs
Rear:Drums
TIRES SPECS
Tire Size:145/70SR13
DIMENSIONS
Length:137.8 in (3500 mm)
Width:61.4 in (1560 mm)
Height:53.5 in (1359 mm)
Front/rear Track:54.3/51.2 in (1,379/1,300 mm)
Wheelbase:89.8 in (2281 mm)
Ground Clearance:4.3 in (109 mm)
Cargo Volume:9.6 cuFT (272 L)
Aerodynamics (Cd):0.31
WEIGHT SPECS
Unladen Weight:1609.4 lbs (730 kg)
Gross Weight Limit:2568.4 lbs (1165 kg)
FUEL ECONOMY (NEDC)
City:45.2 mpg US (5.2 L/100Km)
Highway:47 mpg US (5 L/100Km)
Combined:51.1 mpg US (4.6 L/100Km)
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